China Bolsters Electric Vehicle Dominance in Africa

China is intensifying its presence in Africa's electric vehicle (EV) sector, aiming to solidify its global leadership. Leveraging government subsidies, Chinese manufacturers are establishing factories across the continent, targeting fast-growing economies like South Africa, Nigeria, and Ethiopia. This strategic move seeks to tap into Africa's critical minerals for EV batteries and counteract high tariffs in Europe and North America. Analysts highlight that China's investment in Africa is driven by overcapacity in its domestic EV sector, with many models struggling to find buyers. By flooding African markets with affordable EVs, Chinese companies are outcompeting local automakers, sparking concerns about fair competition. Critics argue that China's push is less about sustainability and more about economic strategy. With production outpacing demand at home, China is leveraging Africa as a new frontier to absorb excess capacity and secure resource access. This approach underscores broader economic goals, positioning Africa as a strategic hub for future growth and resource control.
Published: 7/5/2025